What personal data we collect and why we collect it
Comments
When visitors leave comments on the site we collect the data shown in the comments form, and also the visitor’s IP address and browser user agent string to help spam detection.
An anonymized string created from your email address (also called a hash) may be provided to the Gravatar service to see if you are using it. The Gravatar service privacy policy is available here: https://automattic.com/privacy/. After approval of your comment, your profile picture is visible to the public in the context of your comment.
Media
If you upload images to the website, you should avoid uploading images with embedded location data (EXIF GPS) included. Visitors to the website can download and extract any location data from images on the website.
Contact forms
Cookies
If you leave a comment on our site you may opt-in to saving your name, email address and website in cookies. These are for your convenience so that you do not have to fill in your details again when you leave another comment. These cookies will last for one year.
If you visit our login page, we will set a temporary cookie to determine if your browser accepts cookies. This cookie contains no personal data and is discarded when you close your browser.
When you log in, we will also set up several cookies to save your login information and your screen display choices. Login cookies last for two days, and screen options cookies last for a year. If you select “Remember Me”, your login will persist for two weeks. If you log out of your account, the login cookies will be removed.
If you edit or publish an article, an additional cookie will be saved in your browser. This cookie includes no personal data and simply indicates the post ID of the article you just edited. It expires after 1 day.
Embedded content from other websites
Articles on this site may include embedded content (e.g. videos, images, articles, etc.). Embedded content from other websites behaves in the exact same way as if the visitor has visited the other website.
These websites may collect data about you, use cookies, embed additional third-party tracking, and monitor your interaction with that embedded content, including tracking your interaction with the embedded content if you have an account and are logged in to that website.
Analytics
Who we share your data with
How long we retain your data
If you leave a comment, the comment and its metadata are retained indefinitely. This is so we can recognize and approve any follow-up comments automatically instead of holding them in a moderation queue.
For users that register on our website (if any), we also store the personal information they provide in their user profile. All users can see, edit, or delete their personal information at any time (except they cannot change their username). Website administrators can also see and edit that information.
What rights you have over your data
If you have an account on this site, or have left comments, you can request to receive an exported file of the personal data we hold about you, including any data you have provided to us. You can also request that we erase any personal data we hold about you. This does not include any data we are obliged to keep for administrative, legal, or security purposes.
Where we send your data
Visitor comments may be checked through an automated spam detection service.
Your contact information
Additional information
How we protect your data
What data breach procedures we have in place
What third parties we receive data from
What automated decision making and/or profiling we do with user data
面對全球公部門普遍出現的人力短缺與治理轉型壓力,國立空中大學推廣教育長黃靖麟教授,與中華民國公共行政學會理事長黃榮源、中華國家競爭力研究學會理事長王俊元,於21日共同出席American Society for Public Administration(ASPA)2026年年會,並與多位國際學者深入交流,針對當前公共治理所面臨的結構性挑戰提出具體對策。
本屆年會於Hollywood舉行,地點設於Loews Hollywood Hotel,會期自3月20日至24日,為期五天。活動吸引來自全球的公共行政學者、政府官員與實務工作者參與,透過專題演講、論壇及平行場次,成為年度重要的國際交流平台。
在交流過程中,除我國考試委員黃東益外,亦有多位來自台灣主要學府的學者參與,包括任教於University of Nebraska Omaha、同時擔任數位政府學會(Digital Government Society)會長的陳聿哲,以及任教於University of Central Florida、曾出任ASPA首位台籍會長的劉國材。劉國材長期投入數位治理與公共管理創新,其跨國經驗也讓討論更具國際視野。